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India has crossed the 1,000 active COVID-19 case mark, raising concerns about a potential resurgence of the virus. As per the latest update from the Union Health Ministry, the country reported 1,009 active COVID-19 cases, with Kerala, Maharashtra, and Delhi topping the list of affected states. The Health Ministry has urged caution as two new COVID-19 variants, NB.1.8.1 and LF.7, have been detected and are currently under close watch.
COVID-19 Surge in Kerala, Maharashtra, and Delhi
Kerala has emerged as the state with the highest number of active COVID-19 cases in India in 2025, with 430 active infections currently being monitored. Maharashtra, which faced the brunt of the pandemic during earlier waves, is now reporting 209 active cases. Delhi has also witnessed a spike, with 104 ongoing cases, while Karnataka has logged 47.
These four states together contribute to over 75% of the national caseload, indicating localized surges rather than a countrywide outbreak.
New COVID Variants Detected in India: NB.1.8.1 and LF.7
Amid this spike, two new COVID variants—NB.1.8.1 and LF.7—have been detected through India’s national genomic surveillance network, INSACOG. NB.1.8.1 was identified in Tamil Nadu last month, while the LF.7 variant has emerged in Gujarat. Though preliminary data suggests these variants are not causing severe illness, scientists are closely tracking their transmission patterns and mutation behaviour.
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and the Health Ministry have placed these variants under “active surveillance,” with no evidence yet of increased severity or vaccine resistance.
Vaccination and Preparedness Keep Situation Under Control
India’s COVID-19 preparedness remains strong, with over 95% of adults fully vaccinated and booster campaigns running in high-risk groups. The healthcare infrastructure has significantly improved since the devastating waves of 2021 and 2022, and hospitals have reported no surge in admissions despite the rising numbers.
Experts emphasize that while the rise in cases is modest, it should not be ignored. The Health Ministry has advised people to remain cautious, especially in public spaces and during the ongoing monsoon season, which typically sees a rise in respiratory infections.
Symptoms Remain Mild, No Spike in Hospitalizations
The majority of the newly reported COVID-19 cases in India are either asymptomatic or mild in nature. There has been no significant increase in hospital admissions, ICU occupancy, or oxygen demand. This suggests that while the virus is still circulating, it is being effectively managed thanks to vaccination coverage and natural immunity in the population.
Government Response and Public Advisory
The government has stepped up testing, surveillance, and genome sequencing in high-burden states. Citizens are advised to report symptoms early, get tested if unwell, and wear masks in crowded indoor spaces.
While mask mandates and social distancing protocols have been relaxed nationwide, health experts recommend continued adherence to basic COVID-appropriate behaviour, particularly in vulnerable populations and urban hotspots.
A Wake-Up Call, Not a Crisis
Although India’s current COVID-19 situation does not call for panic, the uptick serves as a timely reminder that the virus has not been eradicated. With new COVID variants being monitored and state-wise surges being observed, public vigilance and health system preparedness remain key.
For now, India appears to be well-equipped to handle this minor wave. However, ongoing surveillance, testing, and responsible public behaviour will determine whether this is a short-term flare-up or the beginning of another cycle.
